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在准备托福作文的时候,考生们常常会遇到这样的困难:平时背了很多高难度的词汇,可是真到用的时候还是只能想起那些低水平的词汇。很多人都存在这个问题,归根结底还是因为考生只是大概知道了那些高难度词汇的意思,不知道准确的搭配,因此,不确定用进文章是否正确。要解决这个问题,还是必须要广泛阅读,多看多积累,没事的时候翻一翻,按照例句多造几个句子,以便熟练使用。时间长了你会发现,有些好的句子会在你写文章的时候不知不觉的跳出来。4 g# i) E0 K' J7 x
下面为大家提供十个有助于你拿高分的经典句型:
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定语从句。, E/ i9 E: H2 q ~. y
Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex. source:veduchina8 ]! {% G# E0 ~7 B' `
→ Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts. 第二,
' j9 h6 d" X6 }3 v8 u2 t状语从句。
! L& C! I/ e( ^4 j" R原因状语从句:常由because, as, since和for引导9 W9 p; s/ @! N1 n
Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits./ O0 ]6 L" w6 h; i( R
让步状语从句:常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和notwithstanding引导
' K# U; o2 a+ U, P' H$ rAlthough this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
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条件状语从句:常由if, on the condition that和providing that引导 $ a1 Q2 _% B x
, t2 G+ S5 H, t% K3 V U8 l( h3 m# eIf you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. source:veduchina
3 M/ j G+ g% H+ Q. V 时间状语从句:常由when和while引导
4 @8 J' N6 [* w. N9 M When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. 7 X. j( b* A2 n; }8 U4 M7 }
目的状语从句: 常由so that和in order that引导: R$ P: A- x! }+ R
Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market. ) g. w: c+ E" G: ]7 I: f' s5 D
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宾语从句。
! C' e% e& r4 q; ~2 v9 \6 c' bMany experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it. source:veduchina+ v7 p$ J9 d) a, ~1 X$ B: O- P
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同位语从句。
- q' n6 h' _" Y6 g0 w No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily. ; k8 q( Q8 _3 z. v4 |, u$ U) p
第五,主语从句。
* K+ ?& K9 P# t8 N3 D) r4 r% A2 } It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole. source:veduchina
' k7 S+ P! I3 Z 第六,强调句: It is + 被强调的内容 + that
3 P8 V$ Y: Y) H" ~$ U" T6 a It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment. " E6 _- I: p* K
第七,倒装句。
/ y- b ^! ~$ w0 g" AOnly if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled. $ e% i# Y0 j' n! [% t
第八,被动语态。
/ x2 V5 v) K# K# i Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live. 1 _0 x$ A1 `7 D. y/ ^, `* }
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分词结构:包括现在分词和过去分词。 % [' r Z9 L' Q1 Y, F
To be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately.
1 w- R9 e9 t& T" Q! s- m 第十,插入语。它通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,位置较为灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。" l1 b8 ?4 Q* x, Z# ~ E
College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.
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其实,太多的词汇和句子谁也记不住,即便是记住了,也不能熟练应用,所以,大家只需要熟练掌握几个高级句型和词汇,就会使作文水平瞬间提高几个档次。 |
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