教您英语四级常考短语

古道西风

1.at the thought of一想到…
　　2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

　　3.at will 随心所欲
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9 Y+ Z0 [* o# ]5 a' `5 q1 |$ l　　4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

　　5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

　　6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
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! u6 W, ?: i/ _) S　　7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

7 B# y1 t/ h" F$ K" c) f& n1 g　　8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
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9 V  C8 O, b0 n# @- T8 W　　9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

　　10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
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　　11.on one’s own account

　　1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
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  H; I8 _7 F' X　　2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

　　3)(=by oneself)依*自己

　　12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

　　13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

6 G: S" j: e) b% o7 d　　14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

9 E, P2 T. l* T/ x1 b. K　　15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
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　　16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
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　　17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

" M5 W' c$ p( J- O6 o, x# W- {　　18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

　　19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

3 I" o5 o  s: Y  M4 D; d　　20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
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21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
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7 X0 v3 `$ q; j" P* M/ p　　22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui
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　　table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

　　23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

: I  j, W- t: s* U" l　　24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
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2 D2 C" B! Y1 {/ d) M* [, g　　25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
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9 V/ o- i2 C- t* e" J　　26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
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0 [' m) S) H3 b6 z* c　　27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
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　　28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.
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　　29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
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　　30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.

　　31.have an advantage over 胜过.
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　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
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" h4 d0 q3 K0 b2 ^" J0 D% n　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

2 F3 T7 s/ X) ]: a( q2 z8 k　　32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

5 a4 |, ?5 P; `　　33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

　　34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
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+ ~2 q  z2 ~6 p) _: V* V  c　　35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

$ d7 m3 L4 y7 v" l. t/ l' {　　36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
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　　37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

　　38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
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　　39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;

8 H; h- e& e- u" A! C: R( p　　all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.

5 Y% F" E2 z2 G' R0 c% `　　40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
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41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
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　　42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
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　　43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

4 u  Q/ O' T; X' M0 o, m* w　　44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
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& Y+ _1 F3 |& F　　45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
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　　46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

　　47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

  S/ T9 w$ m* ~& O　　48.apply to 与…有关;适用
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5 b, C1 i2 a5 h# N; @9 O* {! r　　49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
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; `7 p& M7 s$ d2 d% m( q) e　　50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

% V$ }3 e4 r0 h3 v3 V- ~　　51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

　　52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
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7 h* C9 P9 n3 j# [8 b　　53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
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3 x3 D0 Z; f1 I* Z6 S5 [: ?# f　　54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

　　55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
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　　56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

　　57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

% o/ y: _' g1 J+ k2 f　　58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法

. H% g2 D/ o5 Y　　59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果

60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均