教您英语四级常考短语

古道西风

1.at the thought of一想到…
　　2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
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　　3.at will 随心所欲
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" N+ h. r: X, Q, E  a# E　　4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
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# w' Y* G& [# P, f; m; r& X　　5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

1 w' R; }. q  a5 r: q% [3 p　　6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

　　7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

　　8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

/ `* n0 L# i: I0 J  n0 k　　9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
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5 O* Z4 y2 M; g' J2 w　　10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
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　　11.on one’s own account
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9 w6 d) d6 a: r3 f& n　　1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
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$ s! `. |" t9 R　　2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

　　3)(=by oneself)依*自己

+ t4 c/ Z/ H0 P+ f$ V& n" [7 T　　12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
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, D$ L! L) N% g# f! k　　13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
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4 J: F2 s, z( l0 d$ f' g* m$ a　　14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

　　15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

　　16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

3 F( ^/ p3 h& H) |! t4 j0 x　　17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

5 @: Y/ k) k8 Q1 u　　18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

$ s) T5 F8 T# {4 U. i　　19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
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2 h9 B6 X$ M7 n3 l* s# R  ?　　20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

　　22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui

: d) i' M; x/ J　　table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
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3 W' ^$ o% [4 }/ Z- ^! \/ a+ R　　23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
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/ x; b/ B3 \& J% o. V% L9 `　　24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

+ a# ]: f0 m9 W2 q　　25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
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  a2 k3 G6 _( J1 F2 o3 ?　　26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

　　27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

　　28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.

　　29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
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　　30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.

4 W+ `7 S8 ]% U9 _8 C% M　　31.have an advantage over 胜过.
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  x, F  a" P& x1 v8 b! A. W　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

& E5 |0 W/ ^4 D, ^7 K, m2 d- _　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

　　32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

　　33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

7 N5 ?* f1 y, F1 O7 y) L# {　　34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

　　35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

$ P) ^# T1 F8 L3 A/ c　　36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
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/ l% k- Q" Y8 l5 \　　37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
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　　38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
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　　39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;

　　all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
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" Q5 m; j* E7 B5 [. S7 h　　40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.

9 r% B, ]* X( l! l41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.

9 {3 H3 u. g2 y* S' F# q, T- B　　42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

" E6 |8 ?; O1 i7 m/ V* g　　43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

　　44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

, P0 x, S2 |) i; f　　45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

0 p5 S7 d6 Q) G　　46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

1 _- r" S$ ?, a! g* k, z+ h" X　　47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
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2 F& V( M: e- n2 v6 L/ d+ Y　　48.apply to 与…有关;适用
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. U+ t, y' g: d' r　　49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
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　　50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
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　　51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

  M0 p# Q6 Q) o1 `　　52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

7 F0 [' A& F+ V: E( L6 ^　　53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

　　54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
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　　55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
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　　56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

& [6 P5 Y9 Z# f$ B. B　　57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

　　58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法

  E, o6 `8 L4 B3 d3 v8 [! K　　59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
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60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均